产品名称 C4d, Human Antibody from HYCULT BIOTECH
产品货号 HM2229-IA
产品价格 现货询价,电话:010-67529703
产品规格 0.5 mg
产品品牌 HYCULT BIOTECH
产品概述
产品详情
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Antigenic SpecificityC4d, Human
Clone12D11
Host SpeciesMouse
Reactive Specieshuman, baboon, bovine, rhesus monkey, swine
IsotypeIgG1
Formatunconjugated
Size0.5 mg
Concentrationn/a
Applicationsfrozen sections, FC, immunoassay, WB
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DescriptionThe monoclonal antibody 12D11 (also known as clone M4d3) recognizes an epitope on the alpha 2 chain of human C4d. Complement factor C4 (MW 41 kDa), formerly known as Gg protein, consists of an alpha-, beta- and gamma-chain. The classical pathway of complement and the mannose binding lectin (MBL) activation pathway converge at C4. Activated C1, MASP-1 and MASP-2 cleave C4 resulting in the formation of C4a and C4b. The latter can be cleaved by factor I resulting in C4c and C4d, in which step all functional sites are lost. The C4d activation fragment of C4 is an excellent marker for classical complement pathway and MBL pathway activation. The thioester formed between the side chains of Cys1010 and Gln1013 within the C4d region of the α-chain mediates covalent attachment to the target surface bearing activated forms of C1s or MASP. Furthermore, C4d is highly homologous to C3d with over 35% shared amino acid sequence. In a number of diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA), hereditary angioedema (HAE), systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and chronic urticaria with hypercomplementemia levels of C4d are significantly elevated in serum or plasma. C4d levels may also be elevated in plasma from patients with a variety of humoral autoimmune diseases in which complement activation is known to occur. Deposition of C4d in peritubular capillaries has been shown to be a sensitive marker for antibody-mediated (humoral) rejection in renal transplant biopsies. The monoclonal antibody 12D11 recognizes C4, C4b and C4d. Antibody 12D11 cross reacts with pig, bovine, baboon and rhesus monkey.
Immunogenn/a
Other Namesn/a
Gene, Accession #n/a
Catalog #HM2229-IA
Price
Order / More InfoC4d, Human Antibody from HYCULT BIOTECH
Product Specific Referencesn/a
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