Follistatin,卵泡抑素抗体 英文名称: Anti-Follistatin antibody |
型号:null 抗体货号: HZ-1773R |
价格:请致电:010-57128832,18610462672 |
品牌: 中国/美国 产品商标: hzbscience |
Follistatin,卵泡抑素抗体 产品编号HZ-1773R Subunit: Subcellular Location: Tissue Specificity: Follistatin,卵泡抑素抗体Similarity: Gene ID: Database links: Follistatin,卵泡抑素抗体Important Note: 卵泡抑素是一种新发现的生殖调节因子,参与卵巢颗粒细胞分化、黄体形成、卵泡闭锁,胚胎发育及胎盘功能的调节,FST的合成分泌也受垂体促性腺***、卵巢甾体***(孕***)、糖蛋白***(抑制素、激活素)等多因子调节。 |
Tissue Specificity:
Highly expressed in germinal center cells of the spleen, tonsil, and reactive lymph nodes, and in the proliferating basal layer of squamous epithelium of tonsil, esophagus, oropharynx, larynx and cervix. Expressed in cytotrophoblastic cells of the placenta and exocrine cells of the pancreas (at protein level). Highly expressed in testis, where expression is restricted to maturing spermatocytes.
phospho-FANCD2 (Ser222),***酸化FANCD2抗体Post-translational modifications:
Monoubiquitinated on Lys-561 during S phase and upon genotoxic stress by FANCL in complex with E2 ligases UBE2T or UBE2W (isoform 1 and isoform 2). Deubiquitinated by USP1 as cells enter G2/M, or once DNA repair is completed. Monoubiquitination requires the joint intervention of the FANC core complex, including FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, and FANCM, and proteins involved in cell cycle checkpoints and DNA repair, including RPA1, ATR, CHEK1 and BRCA1, and is mediated by FANCL/PHF9. Ubiquitination is required for binding to chromatin, interaction with BRCA1, BRCA2 and MTMR15/FAN1, DNA repair, and normal cell cycle progression, but not for phosphorylation on Ser-222 or interaction with MEN1.
Phosphorylated in response to various genotoxic stresses by ATM and/or ATR. Upon ionizing radiation, phosphorylated by ATM on Ser-222 and Ser-1404. Phosphorylation on Ser-222 is required for S-phase checkpoint activation, but not for ubiquitination, foci formation, or DNA repair. In contrast, phosphorylation by ATR on other sites may be required for ubiquitination and foci formation.
Defects in FANCD2 are a cause of Fanconi anemia complementation group D type 2 (FANCD2) [MIM:227646]. A disorder affecting all bone marrow elements and resulting in anemia, leukopenia and thrombopenia. It is associated with cardiac, renal and limb malformations, dermal pigmentary changes, and a predisposition to the development of malignancies. At the cellular level it is associated with hypersensitivity to DNA-damaging agents, chromosomal instability (increased chromosome breakage) and defective DNA repair.
Gene ID:
2177
Database links:
Entrez Gene: 2177 Human
Entrez Gene: 211651 Mouse
Entrez Gene: 312641 Rat
Omim: 613984 Human
SwissProt: Q9BXW9 Human
SwissProt: Q80V62 Mouse
SwissProt: Q6IV68 Rat
Unigene: 208388 Human
Unigene: 160061 Mouse
Unigene: 203979 Rat
phospho-FANCD2 (Ser222),***酸化FANCD2抗体Important Note:
This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
FANCD2是一种在DNA损伤修复过程中起重要作用的蛋白质,其作作用在于通过修补DNA损伤或促进有缺陷细胞**来预防癌症,所以低水平的FANCD2会导致DNA损伤,从而诱发癌症。
有学者认为:FANCD2是个重要的抵御癌症蛋白,而香烟会破坏它的制造过程当然还可能包含有其他蛋白,但至少FANCD2是关键的主要蛋白,因为含有非常高水平FANCD2的细胞能够抵御香烟的毒害作用。
FANCD2蛋白在保护肺细胞抵御香烟威胁时有重要作用;FANCD2蛋白是负责修复受损DNA的重要蛋白,而受香烟燃烧产生的烟雾影响的肺细胞很少产生FANCD2蛋白,没有FANCD2蛋白,受损的DNA导致肿瘤细胞增殖扩散并无法控制。研究结果表明,FANCD2蛋白在保护肺细胞抵御香烟威胁时有重要作用,也可解释为什麽香烟燃烧产生的烟雾对肺细胞具有如此大的危害。