Synonyms : | Transforming Growth Factor-beta1, Differentiation inhibiting factor, Cartilage-inducing factor |
Description : | The three mammalian isoforms of TGF-β, TGF-β1, β2, β3, signal through the same receptor and elicit similar biological responses. They are multifunctional cytokines that regulate cell proliferation, growth, differentiation and motility as well as synthesis and deposition of the extracellular matrix. They are involved in various physiological processes including embryogenesis, tissue remodeling and wound healing. They are secreted predominantly as latent complexes which are stored at the cell surface and in the extracellular matrix. The release of biologically active TGF-β isoform from a latent complex involves proteolytic processing of the complex and /or induction of conformational changes by proteins such as thrombospondin-1. TGF-β1 is the most abundant isoform secreted by almost every cell type. It was originally identified for its ability to induce phenotypic transformation of fibroblasts and recently it has been implicated in the formation of skin tumors. Recombinant human TGF-β1 is a 25.0 kDa protein composed of two identical 112 amino acid polypeptide chains linked by a single disulfide bond. |
Catalog #: | 100-21C |
Source : | CHO cells* *Made using a license from PHS, NIH. Patent Pending. |
Purity : | Greater than 98% by SDS-PAGE gel and HPLC analyses |
Endotoxin Level : | Endotoxin level is less than 0.1 ng per μg (1EU/μg). |
Biological Activity : | The ED50 was determined by TGF-β1’s ability to inhibit the mouse IL-4-dependent proliferation of mouse HT-2 cells is ≤ 0.05 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of ≥ 2 x 107 units/mg |
Selected References : | Selected List of References Citing This PeproTech Product |
AA Sequence : | ALDTNYCFSS TEKNCCVRQL YIDFRKDLGW KWIHEPKGYH ANFCLGPCPY IWSLDTQYSK VLALYNQHNP GASAAPCCVP QALEPLPIVY YVGRKPKVEQ LSNMIVRSCK CS |
PubMed Link : | TGF+AND+beta+AND+1 |
Country of Origin : | USA |
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| Size A | 1μg | $80 | | | Size B | 5μg | $195 | | | Size C | 1mg | $9800 | | |
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| Special Sizes: Many products can be ordered in custom sizes. Please click here to contact Peprotech with your request. |
| Usage: For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |